Jerin Mafi kyawun Maganganun Fina -Finan Christopher Nolan

Game da Christopher Nolan:

Christopher Edward Nolan CBE (/Ʊnoʊlən/; an haife shi 30 Yuli 1970) darektan fina-finan Burtaniya-Ba’amurke ne, mai gabatarwa, kuma marubucin allo. Fina-finansa sun tara sama da dalar Amurka biliyan 5 a duk duniya, kuma sun sami 11 Academy Awards daga nade -nade 36. (Christopher Nolan)

Haihuwa da girma London, Nolan ya haɓaka sha'awar yin fim tun yana ƙarami. Bayan karatu Turanci na Turanci at Jami'ar College London, ya yi fasalin sa na farko tare da Following (1998). Nolan ya sami karbuwa a duniya tare da fim din sa na biyu, memento (2000), wanda aka ba shi takara don Kyautar Academy don Mafi kyawun Fuskar allo. (Christopher Nolan)

Ya canza daga mai zaman kansa zuwa yin fim ɗin studio tare rashin barci (2002), kuma ya sami ƙarin mahimmanci da nasarar kasuwanci tare da Trilogy na Dark Knight (2005-2012), The Prestige (2006), da kuma kafuwarta (2010), wanda ya karɓi nadin Oscar takwas, gami da Best HOTO da Mafi kyawun Fuskar allo. Wannan ya biyo baya Interstellar (2014), Dunkirk (2017), da kuma Tenet (2020). Ya sami lambar yabo ta Award Academy don Mafi kyawun Hoto da Mafi Daraktan saboda aikin sa Dunkirk. (Christopher Nolan)

Fina -finan Nolan galibi suna da tushe abin da ke faruwa da kuma Madafi jigogi, bincika ɗabi'ar ɗan adam, ginin lokaci, da yanayin malleable na memory da kuma ainihin mutum. Aikin sa yana ratsawa ta ilmin lissafi ilhama hotuna da dabaru, marasa tsari tsarin labari, m musamman effects, sautunan gwaji na gwaji, babban tsari daukar fim, da jari-hujja hangen nesa. Ya rubuta fina-finansa da yawa tare da ɗan'uwansa Jonathan, kuma yana gudanar da kamfanin samarwa Kamfanin Syncopy Inc. da matarsa Emma thomas. (Christopher Nolan)

Nolan ya karɓi da yawa kyaututtuka da karramawa. Time sanya masa suna daya daga cikin Manyan mutane 100 masu tasiri a duniya a 2015, kuma a 2019, an nada shi Kwamandan Umarni na Masarautar Burtaniya don hidimarsa ga yin fim. (Christopher Nolan)

Early rai

An haifi Nolan a ciki Westminster, London, kuma ya girma a ciki Highgate. Mahaifinsa, Brendan James Nolan, babban jami'in talla ne na Burtaniya wanda yayi aiki a matsayin darektan ƙira. Mahaifiyarsa, Christina (nee Jensen), wani ma'aikacin jirgin Amurka ne wanda daga baya zai yi aiki a matsayin malamin Turanci. Yaran Nolan ya rabu tsakanin London da Evanston, Illinois, Amurika, kuma yana da 'yan asalin Burtaniya da Amurka. Yana da babban ɗan'uwansa, Matthew, da ƙaramin ɗan'uwansa, Jonathan, kuma mai shirya fim. (Christopher Nolan)

Lokacin da ya girma, Nolan ya sha bamban musamman da aikin Ridley Scott, da fina -finan almarar kimiyya 2001: A Space Odyssey (1968) da kuma star Wars (1977). Ya fara yin fina -finai tun yana ɗan shekara bakwai, yana aro mahaifinsa Kyamarar Super 8 da harbin gajeran fina -finai tare da alkaluman aikin sa. Waɗannan fina -finan sun haɗa da dakatar da motsi motsi girmamawa ga star Wars kira Space Wars. (Christopher Nolan)

Ya jefa ɗan'uwansa Jonathan kuma ya gina faranti daga "yumɓu, gari, akwatunan kwai da mirgina bayan gida." Kawunsa, wanda ke aiki a NASA gina tsarin jagora don Apollo roka, ya aiko masa da wasu hotunan kaddamarwa: "Na sake yin fim da su daga kan allo kuma na yanke su, ina tunanin babu wanda zai lura", daga baya Nolan ya ce. Tun yana dan shekara goma sha ɗaya, ya yi burin zama ƙwararren ɗan fim. Tsakanin 1981 da 1983, Nolan ya yi rajista a Barrow Hills, makarantar shirya Katolika a Weybridge, Surrey, firistocin Yusufu ke gudanarwa. A lokacin ƙuruciyarsa, Nolan ya fara yin fina -finai tare da Adrien da Roko Belic. Nolan da Roko sun ba da umarni sallama8 mm tarantella (1989), wanda aka nuna akan Ƙungiyar Hoto, fim mai zaman kansa da kuma bidiyon bidiyo akan Sabis ɗin Watsawa na Jama'a. (Christopher Nolan)

Nolan ya yi karatu a Haileybury da Kwalejin Sabis na Imperial, makaranta mai zaman kanta a Hertford Heath, Hertfordshire, kuma daga baya karanta Turanci na Turanci at Jami'ar College London (UCL). Fita daga ilimin fim na gargajiya, ya bi “digiri a cikin wani abu da ba shi da alaƙa… saboda yana ba da abubuwa daban -daban kan abubuwa.” Ya zaɓi UCL musamman don wuraren yin fim, wanda ya ƙunshi a Babban ɗakin gyara Steenbeck da kuma 16mm kyamarorin fim. Nolan ya kasance shugaban kungiyar Fim ta Union, kuma tare Emma thomas (budurwar sa da matar sa ta gaba) ya duba 35 mm nuna fina -finai a lokacin makaranta kuma sun yi amfani da kuɗin da aka samu don samarwa 16 mm fina -finai a lokacin bazara. (Christopher Nolan)

Personal rai

Nolan yayi aure Emma thomas, wanda ya hadu da ita a University College London lokacin yana dan shekara 19. Ta yi aiki a matsayin furodusa a duk fina -finansa, kuma tare suka kafa kamfanin shirya Kamfanin Syncopy Inc. Ma'auratan suna da yara huɗu kuma suna zaune a ciki Los Angeles, California. Mai kare sirrinsa, da wuya ya tattauna rayuwarsa ta sirri a cikin tambayoyi. (Christopher Nolan)

Koyaya, ya bayyana a bainar jama'a wasu abubuwan damuwar sa na siyasa a nan gaba, kamar yanayin halin yanzu makaman nukiliya da kuma batutuwan muhalli cewa yace akwai bukatar a magance. Ya kuma nuna sha'awarsa ga manufar kimiyya, yana fatan an yi amfani da shi “a kowane fanni na wayewar mu.” Nolan ya ba da gudummawa ga Barack Obamas zaben shugaban kasa a 2012, kuma yana hidima a kan Asusun Hoto da Talabijin (MPTF) Hukumar Gwamnoni. (Christopher Nolan)

Nolan ya fi son kada ya yi amfani da wayar hannu ko adireshin imel, yana cewa, “Ba wai ni ba ne Luddite kuma ba sa son fasaha; Ban taɓa sha’awa ba… Lokacin da na koma Los Angeles a 1997, babu wanda ke da wayoyin hannu da gaske, kuma ban taɓa bin wannan hanyar ba. ” A cikin hira da mutane a cikin Disamba 2020, Nolan ya tabbatar da cewa ba shi da imel ko wayar salula, amma yana da “kaɗan jefa wayar”Wanda yake tafiya dashi lokaci zuwa lokaci. (Christopher Nolan)

Filmmaking

Fina -finan Nolan galibi ana yin su ne a ciki wanzuwar da kuma abin da ke faruwa jigogi, bincika dabarun lokaci, ƙwaƙwalwa, da ainihi. Aikin sa ya sifantu da ilmin lissafi ilhama ra'ayoyi da hotuna, marasa tsari tsarin labari, jari-hujja hangen nesa, da kuma amfani da kida da sauti. Guillermo del Toro da ake kira Nolan "masanin ilimin lissafi". (Christopher Nolan)

BBCeditan zane -zane Zan Gompertz ya bayyana daraktan a matsayin "marubucin gidan fasaha wanda ke yin fina -finai masu kaifin basira wanda zai iya barin bugun bugun ku da kan ku." Yar fim dinDauda Bordwell ya yanke shawarar cewa Nolan ya sami damar haɗawa da “motsawar gwaji” tare da buƙatun nishaɗi na yau da kullun, yana ƙara bayyana matsayinsa a matsayin, "gwaje -gwaje tare da lokacin fina -finai ta hanyar dabarun hangen nesa da yankewa." (Christopher Nolan)

Amfani da Nolan na amfani, tasirin kyamara, ƙarami da ƙira, da harbi akan fim ɗin celluloid, ya yi tasiri sosai a farkon Fim din karni na 21. IndieWire ya rubuta a cikin 2019 cewa daraktan "ya kiyaye madaidaicin madaidaicin ƙirar babban shirin yin fim na raye-raye" a cikin zamanin da yin fim ɗin ya zama "mafi girman fasahar fasahar kwamfuta." (Christopher Nolan)

Kyaututtuka da karramawa

Tun daga 2021, an zaɓi Nolan don biyar Academy Awards, biyar Harkokin Kasuwanci na Birtaniya da biyar Golden Globe Awards. Fina -finansa sun sami lambobin yabo 36 na Oscar da nasara 11. An nada Nolan a matsayin Babban Daraktan UCL a 2006, kuma ya ba da lambar yabo digirin girmamawa a cikin adabi (DLit) a 2017. A cikin 2012, ya zama ƙaramin daraktan da ya karɓi bikin hannu da ƙafa a Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na kasar Sin na Grauman a cikin Los Angeles. Nolan ya fito Times Manyan mutane 100 masu tasiri a duniya a 2015. (Christopher Nolan)

An nada Nolan Kwamandan rundunar Umarni na Masarautar Burtaniya (CBE) a cikin 2019 Sabuwar Shekarar girmamawa don sabis don yin fim. (Christopher Nolan)

Notes

Nolan ya ci gaba da haɗin gwiwa tare da 'yan uwan ​​Belic, yana karɓar yabo don taimakon editan sa akan shirin su na Oscar. Genghis shuɗi (1999). Nolan ya kuma yi aiki tare tare da Roko Belic kan yin rikodin safari a cikin ƙasashe huɗu na Afirka, wanda marigayin ɗan jarida ya shirya. Dan Eldon a farkon shekarun 1990

"… Idan kun ɗauki labarin a matsayin maze, ba kwa son a rataye sama da maze, kallon haruffan suna yin zaɓin da bai dace ba saboda abin takaici ne. A zahiri kuna son kasancewa tare da su, kuna juyawa a gefen su, hakan yana sa ya zama mai ban sha'awa… Ina son kasancewa cikin wannan maze.” - Christopher Nolan

Christopher Nolan fitaccen ɗan fim ne ɗan ƙasar Burtaniya-Ba'amurke wanda ya halarci ƙirƙirar wasu fina-finan da suka yi nasara a cikin shekaru 20 da suka gabata. Tare da babban jajircewa da baiwa da ba za a iya musantawa ba, Nolan cikin sauri ya zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan darektocin da ake iya ganewa a Hollywood. (Christopher Nolan)

Bayan fitowar sa ta farko mai suna Following (1998), Nolan ya sami karbuwa a duniya tare da fim din sa na biyu, Memento (2000). Ci gaba mai mahimmanci da nasarorin kasuwanci ya ci gaba da Insomnia (2002), Batman Begins (2005), The Prestige (2006), The Dark Knight (2008), Inception (2010), da The Dark Knight Rises (2012), Interstellar (2014) , da Dunkirk (2017). (Christopher Nolan)

Fim ɗin sa na ƙarshe, Tenet, an sake shi a cikin 202 (Christopher Nolan)

Bayan (1998)

1. Kuna iya faɗi abubuwa da yawa game da mutane daga kayan su.

cobb

1. Ku tafi da… don nuna musu abin da suke da shi.

cobb

Memo (2000)

1. Dukanmu muna yi wa kanmu ƙarya don mu yi farin ciki.

Leonard Shelby ne adam wata

1. Dukanmu muna buƙatar madubi don tunatar da kanmu ko mu wanene.

Leonard Shelby ne adam wata

1. Ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa na iya canza siffar daki, yana iya canza launin mota. Kuma ana iya karkatar da tunanin. Tafsiri ne kawai, ba rikodin ba ne, kuma ba su da mahimmanci idan kuna da gaskiyar. (Christopher Nolan)

Leonard Shelby ne adam wata

1. Idan ba za mu iya tunawa ba, ba za mu iya warkarwa ba.

Leonard Shelby ne adam wata

Rashin barci (2002)

1. Kyakkyawan ɗan sanda ba zai iya yin bacci ba saboda yana ɓacewa da wani ɗan wasa. Kuma mugun dan sanda ba zai iya bacci ba saboda lamirinsa ba zai ƙyale shi ba.

Ellie Burr

Batman ya fara (2005)

1. Me yasa muke fadowa, Bruce? Don haka zamu iya koyan ɗaukar kanmu.

thomas Wayne

1. Idan kun mai da kanku fiye da namiji kawai, idan kun ba da kanku ga manufa, kuma idan ba za su iya hana ku ba, to kun zama wani abu gaba ɗaya. (Christopher Nolan)

Henri ducard

1. Masu laifi suna bunƙasa kan gamsuwa da fahimtar al'umma.

Henri ducard

1. Horon ba komai bane! So shine komai!

Henri ducard

1. Ƙirƙiri isasshen yunwa kuma kowa ya zama mai laifi.

Henri ducard

1. Don cinye tsoro, dole ne ku zama tsoro.

Henri ducard

1. Mutane suna buƙatar misalai masu ban mamaki don girgiza su daga rashin tausayi kuma ba zan iya yin hakan kamar Bruce Wayne ba. A matsayina na mutum, ni nama ne da jini, ana iya yin watsi da ni, ana iya lalata ni, amma a matsayin alama… a matsayin alama ba zan iya lalacewa ba, zan iya dawwama

Bruce Wayne

1. Ba zan kashe ku ba ... amma ba sai na cece ku ba.

Batman

1. Adalci game da jituwa ne, fansa game da ku ne don inganta kanku.

Rahila tayi

1. Ba wanda kuke ƙarƙashinsa ba, abin da kuke yi ne ke bayyana ku.

Rahila tayi

1. Kullum kuna tsoron abin da ba ku fahimta ba.

Karmine Falcone

1. Babu abin da za a ji tsoro sai tsoron kansa!

Scarecrow

1. Kuna fara yin kamar kuna nishaɗi, ƙila ku ɗan yi haɗari.

Karin Pennyworth

Matsayi (2006)

1. Isar mutum ta wuce tunaninsa!

Robert Angier ne adam wata

1. Masu sauraro sun san gaskiya, duniya mai sauki ce. Yana da zullumi, m duk hanyar. Amma idan za ku iya yaudarar su, ko da na daƙiƙa ɗaya, to kuna iya sa su mamaki. Sannan dole ne ku ga wani abu na musamman.

Robert Angier ne adam wata

1. Sirrin ba ya burge kowa. Dabarar da kuke amfani da ita ita ce komai.

Alfred Borden ne adam wata

1. Sadaukarwa… wannan shine farashin dabarar mai kyau.

Alfred Borden ne adam wata

1. Lalaci wasa ne na saurayi.

Cutter

1. Yanzu kuna neman sirrin. Amma ba za ku same ta ba, saboda, ba shakka, ba da gaske kuke kallo ba. Ba kwa son yin aiki da gaske. Kuna so a yaudare ku.

Cutter

1. Kun saba da jumlar “isar mutum ta fi ƙarfinsa”? Ƙarya ce. Hannun mutum ya wuce jijiyarsa.

Nikola Tesla

1. Abubuwa ba koyaushe suke tafiya kamar yadda aka tsara ba. Kyan kimiyya kenan.

Nikola Tesla

1. Al'umma tana jure sauye sauye sau ɗaya kawai.

Nikola Tesla

Duhun dare (2008)

1. Ko dai ku mutu gwarzo ko ku yi tsawon rai don ku zama mugaye.

Harvey lan wasa

1. Duniya zalunci ce, kuma kawai ɗabi'a a cikin duniyar mugunta ita ce dama.

Harvey lan wasa

1. Duk abin da ba ya kashe ku, kawai yana sa ku… baƙo. with
2. Idan kuna da kyau a wani abu, kada kuyi shi kyauta. with
3. Hauka… kamar nauyi ne. Duk abin da ake buƙata shine ɗan turawa! with
4. Ba game da kuɗi bane… game da aika saƙo ne. with

1. Wani lokaci gaskiya ba ta isa ba. Wani lokaci mutane sun fi cancanta. A wasu lokuta mutane sun cancanci samun ladan imaninsu.

Batman

Farawa (2010)

1. Tunani kamar kwayar cuta ce. Mai juriya. Mai yaduwa sosai. Kuma ko da ƙaramin iri na tunani na iya girma. Yana iya girma don ayyana ko lalata ku. cobb
2. Kyakkyawan motsin rai yana murƙushe motsin rai a kowane lokaci. cobb
3. Mafarkai suna jin gaske yayin da muke cikin su. Sai lokacin da muka farka ne muka fahimci wani abu a zahiri baƙon abu ne. cobb
4. Irin da muka shuka a cikin tunanin wannan mutumin na iya canza komai. cobb
5. Ƙasa ƙasa ita ce hanya ta gaba. cobb

1. Hakikanin gaskiya ba zai yiwu a karya ba. Arthur

1. Dole ne kada ku ji tsoron yin mafarkin ƙaramin girma, ƙaunatacce. Ayyuka

Dark Knight ya tashi (2012)

1. Wahala tana gina hali.

Miranda Tace

1. Ba kome ko wanene mu, abin da ya fi muhimmanci shine shirin mu. Bane
2. Kuna ganin duhu shine abokin ku? Amma kun ɗauki duhu kawai. An haife ni a ciki. An ƙera shi. Bane

1. Wataƙila lokaci ya yi da duk za mu daina ƙoƙarin ɓatar da gaskiya kuma mu bar ta ta kasance ranar ta.

Karin Pennyworth

1. Jarumi na iya zama kowa. Ko da mutum yana yin wani abu mai sauƙi kuma mai gamsarwa kamar sanya sutura a kafadar wani yaro don ya san cewa duniya ba ta ƙare ba. Batman

Interstellar (2014)

1. Dokar Murphy ba tana nufin cewa wani mummunan abu zai faru ba. Abin da ake nufi shi ne duk abin da zai iya faruwa, zai faru. Cooper
2. Mun kasance muna ɗaga ido sama kuma muna mamakin wurin mu a cikin taurari. Yanzu kawai muna kallon ƙasa da damuwa game da matsayin mu a cikin datti. Cooper
3. Wannan dukiyar ta duniya ce, amma tana gaya mana mu bar ɗan lokaci yanzu. Cooper
4. An haifi ɗan adam a Duniya, ba a nufin mutuwa a nan. Cooper
5. Da zarar kun zama iyaye, ku ne fatalwar makomar yaranku. Cooper

1. Ilimin rayuwar mu shine mafi girman tushen wahayi.

Dakta Mann

1. Hatsari shine tubalin farko na juyin halitta.

Dokta Amelia Brand

1. Ƙauna ita ce abu ɗaya da za mu iya fahimtar cewa ya zarce girman lokaci da sarari.

Dokta Amelia Brand

1. Kada ku amince da abin da aka yi daidai saboda wani kuskure. Dalilin abin, shine tushe.

Donald

1. Bana tsoron mutuwa. Ni tsohon likitan kimiyyar lissafi ne Ina jin tsoron lokaci.

Dokta John Brand

1. Kada ku shiga cikin nutsuwa cikin wannan kyakkyawan daren; Tsofaffi ya kamata su ƙone su yi kurkusa da rana. Rage, fushi akan mutuwar hasken.

Dokta John Brand ('Kada ku shiga cikin nutsuwa cikin wannan kyakkyawan daren' 'na Dylan Thomas)

Dunkirk (2017)

1. Maza shekaruna ne ke jagorantar wannan yaƙin. Me ya sa za a ba mu damar tura yaranmu su yaki ta?

Mista Dawson

1. Ganin gida baya taimaka mana mu isa wurin.

Kwamandan Bolton

(Christopher Nolan)

1. Ba a ci yaƙe -yaƙe ta hanyar kwashe mutane.

Tommy (karanta bayanin Churchill a cikin jaridar)

Tsarin Mulki (2020)

1. Ba ni ne mutumin da suke aikawa don tattaunawa ba. Ko kuma mutumin da suke aikawa don yin ciniki. Amma ni ne mutumin da mutane ke magana da shi.

Mai gabatar da kara

1. Yiwuwar mutuwar mutum ɗaya shine yiwuwar wani na rayuwa.

Andrei Sator

1. Mu ne mutanen da ke ceton duniya daga abin da zai iya kasancewa. Duniya ba za ta taɓa sanin abin da zai iya faruwa ba. Kuma ko sun yi, ba za su damu ba. Domin babu wanda ya damu da bam din da bai tashi ba. Kawai wanda yayi. Neil

(Christopher Nolan)

Hakanan, kar a manta a saka/alamar shafi kuma ziyarci namu blog don ƙarin bayani mai ban sha'awa amma asali.