Ka Sanya Shukar Wuta ta Kammala Zagaye Duk Shekara

Idan kayi google firecracker shuka, sakamakon shine aikin wuta daji, murjani shuka, fountain bush, wasan wuta fern, murjani fountain shuka, da dai sauransu.

Amma kar ka rude. Duk waɗannan sunaye ne daban-daban don shukar wuta, Russelia equisetiformis.

Zai yi kyau a faɗi cewa wannan kyakkyawan furen ko ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano orange ne manufa houseplant ga masu son tsire-tsire masu son ƙara launin launi a lambun su.

Suna iya zama kamar m shuke-shuke, amma gaskiya ba haka suke ba. Ee! Zai iya zama mai sauƙi don kiyayewa idan kun bi matakan asali ko umarni.

Bari mu gano duk abin da za ku iya yi don masana'antar wasan wuta mai bunƙasa.

Teburin Abubuwan Ciki

Firecracker Shuka

'Yan asalin ƙasar Meksiko da Guatemala , Russelia ɗan itace ne mai ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano mai laushi mai laushi da furannin tubular ja masu kama da wasan wuta. Wani yanki ne na kuka (yana girma a tsaye) wanda ke zama ƙasa da matsakaicin inuwa amma yana iya samun dogayen furanni jajayen furanni a cikin cikakkiyar rana.

Duk da haka, menene ɓacin rai na kuka? Gabaɗaya, itacen kuka shine nau'in shuka iri-iri ko yanki wanda ke nuna rassan faɗuwa mai laushi. Waɗannan rassan rassan suna lanƙwasa flora zuwa ƙasa, suna haifar da magudanar ruwa na furanni masu faɗuwa.

Sunan binomial russelia equisetiformis ana kiransa 'Russ-ELL-ee-uh Eck-wiss-ee-tiff-FOR-miss'.

Russell, mai suna bayan Dr. Andrew Russell, equisetiformis ya fito ne daga sunan Latin equisætum, 'horsetail shuka'.

Anan, karanta gabatarwar shukar wuta mai sauri:

Ee, ya shahara har a lokacin. Don haka, ta yaya za ku sanya kyakkyawan daji na wasan wuta a cikin lambun ku zuwa cika sararin samaniya da furanni masu jajayen lemu masu kayatarwa?

Kyautar Lambuna
Tsintsiya mai kama da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire sun sami kyautar 'Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit a 1993.

Mu tattauna a kashi na gaba na 'Sauƙin Bibiyar Kulawar Tsirrai'.

Kulawar Shuka Wuta

Itacen wuta shine ɗan shekara mai son rana wanda ke buƙatar iyakar haske don samar da furanni ja masu zuwa. Saka shi a waje a lokacin rani kuma bar shi ya sha hasken rana mai haske, amma mayar da shi cikin gida don hunturu saboda yana da sanyi. Yana buƙatar matsakaiciyar ruwa kuma yana cikin tsire-tsire masu jure fari.

Kula da shukar Firecracker ba shi da wahala ko wahala. Ee! Kuna buƙatar kawai samun duk abubuwan yau da kullun daidai kuma tsiron murjani na ku zai sami rayuwa ta dindindin. Anan akwai matakai masu sauƙi don bi:

Yankin USDA: 8B, 9, 10, 11

Light: Haske zuwa Cikakken hasken rana (zai iya jure matsakaicin haske amma zai yi ƙasa da ƙasa; ƙaramin girman)

Nau'in Kasa: ƙasa mai laushi ko tukunyar tukunya tare da Layer na perlite, yashi da peat humus

Pasa pH: Neutral (6.6-7.5), Dan kadan acidic (6.1-6.5) ko alkaline (7.6-7.8)

Ruwa: akai-akai ko mako-mako a lokacin rani, ƙasa da lokacin hunturu (bari saman ƙasa ya bushe tsakanin waterings)

Zafin jiki: 15°C (59°F) zuwa 24°C (75°F); Frost-Tender (Matsar da Gida a cikin Winter)

Matsayin Danshi: 40%

Yaduwa: Sauƙaƙe yaduwa a cikin ruwa, ƙasa, gansakuka sphagnum

Taki: Sarrafa Sakin Taki (Liquid) a cikin kaka, bazara da bazara

1. Haske & Wuri

Tsire-tsire na wuta na Mexica shine ɗan shekara mai son rana wanda zai bunƙasa tare da kyawawan furannin orange-ja a cikakke zuwa ɗan haske.

Sanya tsire-tsire na murjani a cikin gida a wuri mai matsakaicin haske don daidaita yanayin yanayi mai dumi na yankin ku na Guatemala, Amurka-Florida ko Mexico. Tagar da ke fuskantar kudu na iya zama wuri mafi kyau yayin da take samun haske fiye da tagar da ke fuskantar arewa.

Koyaya, idan gidanku ba shi da tabo mai haske na hasken rana, tabbatar da zaɓar yanki mai inuwa kaɗan.

NoteTsire-tsire masu wuta (ƙananan tsire-tsire waɗanda aka ɗaure a ƙasa, tare da ƙarancin fure ko fure) suna fuskantar matsakaicin inuwa da ƙarancin hasken rana.

2. Kasa

Firecracker daji ana iya la'akari da shuka mai gafartawa idan ya zo ga bukatun ƙasa. Kamar Selenicerus Grandiflorus, yana buƙatar ƙasa mai kyau don zama a ciki.

Yana iya aiki da kyau a kusan kowace irin ƙasa kamar yumbu, loam, yashi, alli. Idan kuna son shuka a cikin kwantena, zaɓi daidaitaccen tukunyar tukunyar tukunyar da ke ɗauke da yashi da perlite don magudanar ruwa mai kyau.

Lokacin da yazo ga ƙasa pH don fern na wuta, zai iya rayuwa a cikin ɗan acidic zuwa jeri na alkaline. Hakanan zaka iya ƙara wani Layer na peat humus a saman ƙasa.

Bincika ko Cakudar Ƙasa ta Cikakke
Zuba ruwa a kan cakuda ƙasa da aka shirya don tsire-tsire na wasan wuta kuma ku lura da sauri da sauri daga nau'in ƙasa.

3. Water

Tushen balagagge mai ƙarfi yana jurewa fari kuma yana buƙatar matsakaiciyar ruwa. Duk da haka, matashin Rashanci yana buƙatar tsarin shayarwa mai dacewa a lokacin farkon girma.

A lokacin rani, lokacin da zafin jiki ya yi zafi. shayar da shuka akai-akai tare da sprayer don tabbatar da ya kai kowane ganye da fure. Dangane da yankin ku, kuna iya bin tsarin shayarwa na mako-mako.

Bada ƙasa ta bushe tsakanin lokutan shayarwa, kamar yadda masu harbin wuta na Mexica ba sa son zama a cikin rigar ƙasa.

Note: Rike shukar ta ɗan bushewa ta hanyar rage kwanakin feshi a cikin watanni na hunturu.

4. Zazzabi

Dangane da yanayin yanayi mai dumin su, madaidaicin kewayon zafin jiki don kula da shukar wuta shine tsakanin 15°C (59°F) da 24°C (75°F). Zai iya jure mafi ƙarancin 12°C (54°F), amma duk wani abu da ke ƙasa da shi zai iya sa maɓuɓɓugar murjani ya bushe ya mutu.

Furannin wuta na iya tsira da zafi, lokacin rani a waje, amma ba sa yin kyau a yanayin daskarewa a cikin hunturu, saboda ba su jure sanyi. Saboda haka, yana da kyau a kawo wannan shuka a cikin gida a lokacin sanyi.

Ka tuna sanya shi a cikin gida a wuri mai haske tare da matsakaicin adadin ɓangaren ko cikakken hasken rana.

5. Taki

Bushes na murjani na Florida suna fure duk shekara. Menene zai iya zama dalili? wuri mai zafi? Cikakken rana? Ƙasar magudanar ruwa mai wadata?

To, don ambaton haɗuwa da waɗannan duka! Idan kana son ganin shukar ku na fure duk shekara, kuna buƙatar saduwa da duk mahimman buƙatun kulawa.

Taki Russelia tare da taki mai sarrafa-saki (diluted zuwa rabin ƙarfi) sau biyu a cikin bazara-bazara da kowane wata lokacin hunturu.

Yanzu dole ne ku yi mamakin dalilin da yasa za ku takin furen wuta tare da taki mai sarrafawa ko a hankali ba taki daidai ba? Itacen jan fern ya fara girma a tsaye sannan ya samar da wani ruwa mai rataye a tsaye na furannin wuta. Yana son ɗaukar sarari da yawa a kusa da shi.

Kuma taki na yau da kullun yana ƙone yankin shuka-zuwa ƙasa ba tare da samar da muhimman abubuwan gina jiki a duk bishiyar wuta ba.

Note: Hakanan zaka iya ƙara ƙarin kayan abinci mai gina jiki mai ɗauke da taki mai narkewar ruwa don haɓakawa da haɓaka furen furanni.

6. Jin zafi

Muryar murjani shuka ce mai jure fari. Ee, yana iya jure ƙarancin zafi, amma wannan ba yana nufin ba zai ƙara ɗanɗano zafi ba. Matsayin zafi mai kyau shine 40%.

Idan kana zaune a wuri mai bushewa, akwai hanyoyi guda uku masu yuwuwa don ƙara yawan danshin shuka.

Yi amfani da m moisturizer
Hazo ganyen shukar wuta akai-akai
Sanya tiren tsakuwa na ruwa a ƙarƙashin tukunyar

7. Potting & Repoting

Don shuke-shuken maɓuɓɓugar ruwa, zaɓi akwati ko tukunyar fure wanda ke ba da isasshen ɗaki don girma cikin yardar kaina, watau ba da damar furen tubular ja ya yaɗu. Idan kana son ganin su suna jawo hankalin hummingbirds, ya kamata ka zabi dasa su a cikin tukwane masu tsayi tare da ramukan magudanar ruwa ko sanya kwanon tukunyar sama.

Amma idan kuna son yada shi a ƙasa, to, ku tabbata kun tono ƙaramin rami wanda zurfinsa ya ninka kuma ninki biyu na tushen ƙwallon wuta. A hankali sanya shukar murjani a cikin rami kuma a rufe shi da matakin ƙasa tare da ƙasa.

Idan ya zo ga sake dawowa, ana buƙatar dasa shuki na murjani marmaro a kowace shekara. Zabi don repot shuka a farkon shekara. Kuna iya yin haka kamar haka:

Mataki na farko kuma mafi mahimmanci shine a samu sabo, magudanar ruwa, mai wadatar tukunyar abinci mai gina jiki a haɗe da ƙasar tukunyar da ta gabata. Sanya tsohuwar shuka a cikin sabon tukunya.

A ƙarshe, sanya wannan a kai a kai a cikin wuri mai haske tare da yalwar rana da ruwa don sakamako mafi kyau.

Pro-Tukwici: Yi cakuduwar da babu wahala da wannan tabkin lambu mai naɗewa.

8. Yadawa & Girma

Tsire-tsire na Wuta suna nuna matsakaici zuwa saurin girma lokacin da ake biyan buƙatun kulawa. Itacen na iya girma tsayin ƙafa 3 zuwa 6ft kuma faɗinsa ƙafa 4 zuwa 6.

Akwai hanyoyi guda huɗu don yaɗa fern na wuta mai ja: rarraba, shimfidawa, tsaba da yanke kara. Daga cikin dukkan fasahohin, ana ɗaukar yankan gangar jikin mafi sauƙi. Sabanin haka, sabon girma daga iri yana buƙatar samar da shuka tare da matsakaicin zafin jiki, zafi, hasken rana da bukatun ban ruwa.

Yada shukar wuta ta hanyar yankan tushe:

Yanke akwati da a kayan dashen itace Inci 6 (ganye biyu zuwa uku) kusa da kumburi, dasa shi a cikin sabuwar ƙasa inci 3 a wajen tukunyar kuma cikin inci 3 na ƙasa.

Pro-Tukwici: Sanya tushen tushen sabo a cikin ɗaki mai dumi, mai haske. Ci gaba da yin hazo mai girma akai-akai saboda yana buƙatar ƙarin kulawa.

9. Kulawa & Yankewa

Haɓaka haɓaka, kulawa, da lafiyar shukar wuta ya dogara da datsa. yaya? To, idan ma kun karanta asali dubaru da dabaru na aikin lambu don tsire-tsire masu bunƙasa, Ya kamata ku sani cewa ana kiyaye kyawun shuka ta hanyar datsewa.

Kuma, kamar yadda muka yi bayani a baya, daji mai marmari ya shahara saboda kyawawan furannin tubular ja. Haka nan yana yaduwa cikin muhalli idan aka samar da isasshen ruwa, taki da hasken rana. Duk wannan yana sa gyaran ya fi mahimmanci.

To, yaushe ne lokaci mafi kyau don datsa murjani marmaro shrubs? A lokacin rani ko bazara da kuma a karshen hunturu.

Rejuvenating pruning ana ba da shawarar ga shukar murjani kowace 'yan shekaru.

Ana yin datsewa ne don kare tsire-tsire da ke kewaye da girma daga cunkoso, cire ƙofofin da suka lalace ko yanke ganyen da ya shafa.

10. Furewa

Kasuwanci furannin shuka suna ci gaba da yin fure duk tsawon shekara har zuwa lokacin sanyi, kamar yadda ba su jure sanyi ba.

Yana samar da furanni orange-ja, fari, ja, murjani da furanni ruwan hoda masu ban sha'awa ƙara launuka masu kyau ga kyawun lambun ku.

Ko da yake suna ci gaba da yin fure duk tsawon wata, ana iya ɗaukar lokutan furanni kololuwar lokacin rani, ƙarshen bazara ko fall.

Tsarin ƙasa/Amfani da Kayan Adon Shuka na Wuta

An yanke shawarar haɓaka rayuwar lambun ku tare da furannin wasan wuta da ciyayi mai sauƙin girma? Anan akwai wasu hanyoyin da zaku iya amfani da kyawawan kayan ado don gidanku:

Haskaka hanyar ku
Cikakken shuka mai rataye don baranda
Ajiye a cikin kwantena don haskaka baranda
Shuka karkashin itatuwan dabino
Ƙawata gefen tafkin
Shuka tare da shinge don yin ado a waje
Kewaye a kusa da maɓuɓɓugar ruwa

Pro-Tukwici: Idan kuna son haɓaka kyawun lambun ku na waje, ku dasa nau'ikan tsire-tsire masu ban sha'awa a kan tabarmar ciyawa mai ɗumbin ciyayi don ƙara ba da haske.

Wannan zai iya sa ko da ƙasa maras kyau ta yi kyau. Ee! Babu sauran matsala don ƙawata sararin ku!

Matsalolin Shuka Wuta: FAQ

I. Shin shukar wuta mai guba ce ko mai guba?

Ee! Ee! Kuma a! Kowane yanki na shukar wuta yana da guba kuma ba a iya ci ga dabbobi, yara ko kowa. Duk da haka,

Furen da ke cike da nectar suna jan hankalin hummingbirds, caterpillars ko malam buɗe ido ba tare da cutar da wannan guba ba.

II. Shin Firecracker Bush yana mamayewa?

Dajin maɓuɓɓugar ruwa na iya girma kewaye da ciyayi idan an biya bukatunsa na farko. Ana la'akari da su masu mamayewa a jihar Florida ta Amurka, inda suka cimma kyakkyawan yanayi mai dumi.

Don haka a! Idan an samar da wuraren zama na halitta a wani wuri, za su iya ɗaukar albarkatu daga tsire-tsire masu makwabtaka.

III. A ina zan dasa daji na murjani marmaro?

Idan kun yanke shawarar shuka su tare da wasu tsire-tsire na gida ko kuna tunanin yin ado da hanyar shiga ku tare da kyawawan tsire-tsire masu wuta, tabbatar da kiyaye nisa na 4ft-6ft don kada ku bari yankin da ke kewaye ya sha wahala.

IV. Zan iya noman dajin wuta a waje a Arizona ko Florida?

Ee! Juriya na sanyi na injin wuta ya sa ya shahara a Alabama, Arizona, California, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Nevada, South Carolina, da dai sauransu. Yana sa ya dace don yin tukunyar waje a yankuna.

V. Me yasa russelia equisetiformis dina ke da ganyen launin ruwan kasa?

Yana iya zama saboda yawan shayarwa ko rashin isasshen magudanar ruwa. Tabbatar cewa kun bi tsarin shayarwa da aka zayyana a sama kuma zaɓi tukunya mai raɗaɗi.

VI. Menene waɗannan dige-dige a kan shukar wuta na?

Ƙananan dige suna nuna cewa ƙwayar murjani na ku na fuskantar hari daga mites gizo-gizo ko mealybugs.

Maganin sabulun kwanon ruwa da daidai sassa na ruwan dumi gauraye da cokali 2 na man neem na iya taimakawa wajen cire duka biyun. Hakanan zaka iya ƙara maganin kwari a cikin kwalban feshi da hazo a duk faɗin shuka.

Kammalawa

Tsire-tsiren wuta mai kyan gani ne wanda ke samar da furannin tubular ja-orange kusan duk shekara.

Hakanan, kula da tsire-tsire na wuta na iya zama mai sauƙi idan kun mallaki duk ainihin buƙatun ci gaban da ake buƙata don ganin bushes na murjani suna girma.

Wannan daji mai maɓuɓɓugar kuma yana da amfani da kayan ado da yawa ko gyaran shimfidar wuri waɗanda za su iya ƙara haske ga lawn, patio, da shinge na waje. Me kuma kuke buƙata a cikin shukar gida? Ina so in sani? Don ƙarin, ziyarci Rukunin Lambuna na Molooco!

A ƙarshe, kun ɗaga shi? Ko kun ganta a wani wuri a yankinku? Raba ra'ayoyin ku game da wannan shukar cascading a cikin sashin sharhin da ke ƙasa.

Abokai na dasa kyau!

Hakanan, kar a manta da pin /alamar shafi kuma ziyarci namu blog don ƙarin bayani mai ban sha'awa amma asali.