Karen Tsaunin Zinare Janar bayani:

Karnuka, nau'in gauraye, cikakke ne ga iyalai kamar yadda suke masu aminci, masu hankali, karnuka masu ƙauna da ƙauna.

Suna jin daɗin kasancewa tare da mutane da kasancewa tare da yara, manya da tsofaffi.

Dubi ƙasa don duk gayayyun dabbobin da ke da alaƙa da gaskiya game da Dogon Tsaunin Tsaunin!

Karen Dutsen Zinare - Kyakkyawan Dabbobi Me yasa?

Karen Dutsen Zinariya wani nau'in kare ne mai gauraya wanda ke da lafiyayyen matasan tsakanin Golden Retriever da Dutsen Bernese. (Karen Dutsen Zinare)

'Yan kwadago na gwal na dutse sun gaji kyawawan halaye daga iyayensu kuma a ƙarshe sun zama masu karimci, abokantaka, aminci da karnuka masu hankali.

Karen tsaunin Bernese da Golden Retriever suna da yanayin ɗabi'a, don haka jariran da aka gauraya suna da kyau su zama dabbobi masu kyau:

Amintacce don karewa, ƙauna tare da yara, masu hankali don koyo kuma suna shirye don faranta wa kowa rai, kawai karnukan dangi ne masu ban mamaki. (Karen Dutsen Zinare)

Bayyanar Dabbar Karen Tsibirin Golden:

Karnukan tsaunin zinare manyan karnuka ne masu ban sha'awa, har zuwa inci 26 a tsayi. Suna da riguna masu ɗumbin yawa da ke ɓoye jikinsu mai ƙarfi.

Tufafinsa mai kaifi yana da tsawo kuma yana sa karen ya zama mafi girma, yana mai da shi kyakkyawan mai ɗaukar kare da tsaro.

A gefe guda kuma, bayyanar puan kwikwiyo na tsaunin Golden Mountain ya dogara ne da tsarar giciye.

Misali:

Idan matasan ne na ƙarni na farko, karen zai sami kamanceceniya 50/50 ga iyayen biyu.

Karen giciye na ƙarni da yawa zai canza a bayyanar. (Karen Dutsen Zinare)

1. Yanke fuska:

Karnukan tsaunin zinare suna da idanu masu siffar almond, ƙaramin muzzulu, da manyan kunnuwan manya. Wutsiyoyinsu suna ta girgizawa koyaushe kuma suna jin daɗi lokacin da suka sadu da sababbin mutane.

Don tsayi da nauyi: Karnukan tsaunin zinare na iya zama tsakanin 24 zuwa 28 inci tsayi, yayin da karnukan mata sun yi ƙasa da maza. Nauyin kare yana tsakanin kilo 80 zuwa fam 120.

2. Tufafi:

Jawo na Mountainan Kwankwasiyya na Tsaunin Tsauni yana da tsawo, mai kauri kuma madaidaiciya amma ya taurare da sauri kuma yana buƙatar kulawa da yawa kamar wanka da ado.

Launin murfin GMD na iya zama: Brown, Black, White

A lokuta masu wuya, Jawo kuma na iya zama launuka biyu. (Karen Dutsen Zinare)

Rayuwa - Za a iya Inganta

Matsakaicin Rayuwar Karen Tsaunin Bernese yana tsakanin shekaru 9 zuwa 15.

Mafi kyawun abu shine cewa tsawon karen tsaunin zinare na iya tsawaita shekaru 15.

Don wannan, dole ne ku bi tsayayyen jagora na kiwon lafiya.

“Rayuwar karnuka sun yi gajeru. Laifin su kawai, da gaske. ” - Agnes Sligh Turnbull

Karnukan Dutsen Golden ko da yake karnuka masu lafiya ne amma, tare da lokaci, sun fara nuna alamun tsufa. (Karen Dutsen Zinare)

Idan kun ga alamun tsufa, nan da nan ku ɗauki waɗannan matakan ku inganta rayuwar kare ku:

• Kula da kyau a gida 
• Ci gaba da duba abincin sa
• Gudanar da duba lafiya na yau da kullun
• Saurari shawarar likitan da kyau
• Ci gaba da ayyukan yau da kullun - motsa jiki, tafiya, da wasa

Hakanan;

• Yi tunanin dabbar ku.
• Ƙarfafa jin daɗin rayuwa a cikinsu
• Kada ku bari kullunku su ji tawayar.

Ta yin haka, za ku ga karnukanku sun daɗe suna rayuwa.

Yanayin Kiwon Lafiya na Kauyen Golden:

Kamar nau'in mahaifansa, ƙwararren ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙwallon ƙafa yana da saukin kamuwa da yanayin kiwon lafiya kamar su farfadiya, ciwon daji, matsalolin ido, kumburin ciki, kansa, matsalolin zuciya da cutar von Willebrand.

Tsuntsaye iri daban -daban na karnuka suna gadon ba kawai kyawawan halaye ba, har ma da rauni.

Don taimakawa kare kare ku daga wahala da wasu yanayin kiwon lafiya, tabbatar da kula da kare ku da bin ƙa'idodin da suka dace:

Ka tuna abin da Kinky Friedman ya ce:

"Kudi na iya siyan muku kare mai kyau, amma ƙauna ce kawai za ta iya sa ya yi wutsiyarsa."

Don yin wannan, tabbatar:

1. Binciken lafiya na yau da kullun:

Bincike na dabbobi ya zama dole don kula da ingantaccen tsarin kiwon lafiya don kare ku.

Kuna buƙatar ziyartar kwararrun masana kiwon lafiya lokaci zuwa lokaci.

Bayan wannan, a lokatai da dabbar ku ta nuna hali mai tada hankali kamar kukan da ba a saba ba, rashin aiki, ko nuna ƙarancin sha'awar abinci. (Karen Dutsen Zinare)

2. Motsa jiki / Aiki na yau da kullun:

Karnukan tsaunin Golden Mountain suna matukar son abinci da kasancewa masu aiki.

Dabbobin gidan tsaunin Golden Mountain sun gaji rayuka masu aiki daga iyayensu waɗanda suka rayu akan duwatsu da gonaki, kuma ana amfani dasu yayin farauta.

Suna son rataye a kusa; duk da haka, dole ne ku haɓaka aikin yau da kullun a cikin dabbobin ku.

Don wannan:

• Dauke su yin yawo akai -akai tare da ku
• Karnuka manya na tsaunin Golden Mountain sun fi dacewa don tafiya, tafiya da tafiya
• Themauke su akan nau'ikan tafiye -tafiye masu tafiya tare da ku.
• Idan kuna aiki, hayar wani don ɗaukar karen ku don yawo

Karnukan tsaunin zinare na iya nuna batutuwan ɗabi'a masu tsanani lokacin da ba sa aiki.

Yana faruwa saboda waɗannan karnuka suna da ƙarfi sosai a jikinsu, kuma suna son cinye ta ta tafiya da gudu.

Idan ba ku ba su damar sara shi ba, za su fara wasa a kusa da gida su ja wandonku waje.

Grooming Your Golden Mountain Dogs - Ta yaya:

Don taimaka wa karnukan dutsen zinariya su kasance masu farin ciki da koshin lafiya, bi tsarin da ya dace kamar haka:

Tsayar da Karen Tsaunin Tsaunin ku mai tsabta da aminci daga ƙwayoyin cuta da hare -haren kwari har ma da manyan lamuran kiwon lafiya.

Bai kamata ku yi amfani da shamfu na yau da kullun da kuke amfani da kanku don dabbobin ku ba.

Shampoos na dabbobi suna ɗauke da ruwan inabi na musamman wanda ke nisanta kwari daga gare su.

Hakanan, yi amfani da tafkin da ya dace da kare yayin tsaftace dabbobin ku. Kula da datsa farce da tsaftace ƙafafunsu da kyau.

Bayan tsaftacewa, dole ne ku yi ƙoƙari na musamman tare da rigar.

Tabbatar yin ado da kare ku kuma koyaushe amfani da samfuran dabbobi na musamman.

Idan ba ku so ku kashe lokaci mai yawa da kuɗi akan yin ado, yi la'akari da Red Boston Terrier.

Ta yin wannan zaku iya ganin alamun kiwon lafiya masu gina jiki.

Ci gaba da duba adadin ku don ciyar da Karen Tsuntsaye / Kwikwiyo?

Kamar yadda ba daidai ba ne a ciyar da dabbobin ku ƙasa da abinci fiye da yadda ake buƙata, haka ma bai dace a ciyar da shi akan lokaci ba.

1. Ciyar da Abinci Abinci Mai Yawa:

Tuntuɓi mai kiwo, likitan dabbobi kuma koyaushe ku sayi abinci mai wadatarwa tare da duk mahimman abubuwan gina jiki da dabbobin ku ke buƙata.

Lokacin zabar abinci don kare ku, yakamata ku ga menene da waɗanne irin abinci karenku ke ci da farin ciki.

Koyaya, kada ku manta cewa ba duk abincin mutane bane karnuka, kuliyoyi, da sauran dabbobin gida.

Ta yin wannan zaku iya ganin alamun kiwon lafiya masu gina jiki.

2. Hidimomi:

Karen tsaunin Golden yana buƙatar abinci sau biyu a rana.

Tare da ƙarin abinci za ku sa shi ya yi kiba, batun kiwon lafiya wanda zai iya rage tsawon rayuwar dabbar Golden Mountain. Hakanan gaskiya ne don ciyar da ƙarancin abinci.

3. Yawan:

Dangane da girman su, suna buƙatar tabarau 3 zuwa 5 na busasshen abinci a kowace rana.

Karen Dutsen Zinare Don Kulawa - Ya dace?

Karnukan tsaunin Golden Mountain ba karnuka masu gadi ba ne.

GMDs suna da zuciyar tsuntsu kuma kawai suna jin daɗi a cikin gidan.

Ko da kuka ga haɗari, za su ɓuya a gabanka.

Domin su kamar yara ne kuma suna aiki kamar yara.

Duk da haka, wannan baya nufin cewa karen ku na Dutsen Zinare baya nuna soyayya da kauna.

Yana tsammanin kawai ku zama masu ceton sa.

Musamman yanayin zafi da yanayin yanayi na wannan nau'in?

Rigon mai kauri da kauri na Golden Mountain Pooches ba zai taɓa barin su ci gaba da zafin jiki ba.

Kada ku fitar da su don yawo a lokacin bazara saboda danshi zai fitar da su.

Ko a cikin hunturu, ba sa iya tafiya da yawa a safiya mai dumi; lokacin yamma yayi.

Jikinsa yana dumama cikin shekara.

Hakanan, karnukan tsaunin tsaunuka ana ɗaukarsu mafi kyawun nau'in ga yankuna masu yanayin sanyi.

Karnukan Tsaunin Zinare Dukan Abin Faɗin Iyali Ne: Ta Yaya?

Karnuka na tsaunin Golden Mountain suna da matuƙar ƙauna, ƙauna, abokantaka, karnuka masu hankali da nutsuwa.

Halayen da ke sa su zama dabbobin da suka fi dacewa ga duk tsararraki da mutanen da ke rayuwa cikin kowane yanayi.

• Idan kuna zama marasa aure, za ku sami wani kusa da ku, 24 × 7 don kada ya bar ku shi kaɗai.
• Idan kuna zaune tare da dangi, waɗannan wutsiyar wutsiya za su zama apple na ido ga duk membobin gidan ku.
• Suna matukar kaunar yara kamar babban dan uwa kuma suna kokarin kare su daga dukkan jinsi.
• Waɗannan dabbobin suna da ɗabi'a mai kyau waɗanda za su iya koyar da yaranku da wasu halaye.
• Idan kai ɗan yawon buɗe ido ne kuma ya kasance a ƙafa a mafi yawan lokuta, wannan ƙuƙwalwar abokiyar tafiya ce.
• Yana aiki sosai kuma zai cika ku da kuzari.

Yayin tafiya tare da dabbobin ku, yakamata ku mallaki duk kayan kare da ake buƙata tare da ku kamar yadda shima yana buƙatar tafiye -tafiye masu annashuwa.

Menene Jagorar Sayen Karen Kaya na Dutsen Zinare?

Tukwici: Kawai Kare Dogon Zinariya daga mai kiwo na gaskiya.

Hakanan zaka iya samun kwikwiyo na Golden Mountain a yalwace a cibiyoyin ceto.

Irin yana son ratayewa kuma wani lokacin yana manta hanyar sa zuwa gida kuma a ƙarshe ya ƙare a cikin gidan mafaka.

Hakanan, karnukan mafaka suna da ƙauna iri ɗaya kuma suna son neman soyayyar ku fiye da kowane kare da kuke samu a shagunan dabbobi.

Koyaya, lokacin da kuka je wurin mafaka, tabbatar cewa:

Kuna biya farashin da ya dace; Ba batun kuɗi ba ne, yana nufin kashe adadin da ya cancanta.

Idan ka kawo maigidan karen tsaunin ku gida, tabbas ku yi masa allurar rigakafi a cikin makon farko na tallafi.

Sau da yawa, karnukan mafaka ba sa iya samun allurar rigakafi saboda rashin kuɗi.

Karen Bernese

The Karen Bernese (Jamus: Bernese Mountain Kare) babba ne kare kare, daya daga cikin nau'ikan guda biyar na Sennenhund-type karnuka daga Alif din Switzerland. Wadannan karnuka suna da asali a cikin Rumunan mastiff. Sunan Sennenhund ya samo asali ne daga Jamusanci Senna (“Makiyaya mai tsayi”) da kare (hound/dog), yayin da suke tare da masu kiwo da masu kiwo da ake kira Senn. Berner (ko Bernese cikin Turanci) yana nufin yankin asalin asalin, a cikin canton na Bern. An kiyaye wannan nau'in a matsayin janar karen gona. Manyan Sennenhunde a baya ma an yi amfani da su azaman daftarin dabbobi, jan karusa. An kafa wannan nau'in a hukumance a cikin 1912.

Canza launi

Kamar sauran Sennenhund, karen tsaunin Bernese babba ne, karen nauyi tare da rarrabuwa mai launi uku gashi, baƙar fata tare da farin kirji da alamomi masu launin tsatsa sama da idanu, gefen baki, gaban kafafu, da waje da farin kirjin. Duk da haka, shi ne kawai irin Sennenhund karnuka da doguwar riga. 

Manufa na mutum mai cikakken alama yana ba da alama ga sifar farin doki a kusa da hanci, wanda koyaushe baƙar fata ne. Akwai farin “giciye na Switzerland” akan kirji idan aka duba daga gaba. "Kiss na Switzerland" alama ce ta fari wacce aka saba da ita a bayan wuya, amma wataƙila wani ɓangaren wuyan. Cikakken zobe ba zai cika mizanin nau'in ba. Jerin daidaitattun nau'ikan AKC, azaman rashin cancanta, launin ruwan shuɗi, da kowane launi ƙasa ban da baki.

Tsawo da nauyi jeri ne

Maza suna 25-27.5 a (64-70 cm), yayin da mata kuma 23-26 a ciki (58-66 cm). Nauyin shine 80-120 lb (35-55 kg) ga maza, yayin da yake 75-100 lb (35-45 kg) ga mata.

Halayen jiki

An yi la'akari da a bushe-baki irin, karen tsaunin Bernese ya ɗan fi tsayi fiye da tsayi, tsoka mai ƙarfi, tare da ƙarfi, mai faɗi da baya. Kan wani karen tsaunin Bernese yana kwance a saman tare da matsakaicin tasha, kuma kunnuwa masu matsakaici ne, masu kusurwa uku, an ɗaga su sama, kuma an zagaye su a saman. Hakoran suna da cizo almakashi. Kafafan Bernese madaidaiciya ne kuma masu ƙarfi, tare da zagaye, yatsun kafa. The raɓa na Bernese galibi ana cire su. Ana ɗauke da wutsiyarsa mai kauri.

Harawa

The daidaitaccen nau'in don kare karen dutsen Bernese ya bayyana cewa karnuka kada su kasance “masu tashin hankali, damuwa ko jin kunya”, a maimakon haka yakamata su kasance “masu kyawun hali”, “masu tabbatar da kansu”, “masu farin ciki ga baƙo”, da “docile”. Yana kai hari ne kawai idan da gaske ake buƙata (ana kaiwa mai shi hari). Yanayin karnuka daban -daban na iya bambanta, kuma ba duk misalan irin keɓaɓɓen ne aka bi da su a hankali don bin ƙa'idar ba. Duk manyan karnuka masu kiwo yakamata su kasance masu kyakkyawar zamantakewa yayin da suke ƙuruciya, kuma a basu horo da ayyuka na yau da kullun a duk rayuwarsu.

Bernese karnuka ne na waje a zuciya, kodayake suna da ɗabi'a mai kyau a cikin gidan; suna buƙatar aiki da motsa jiki, amma ba su da babban juriya. Suna iya motsawa tare da fashewar saurin ban mamaki don girman su lokacin da aka motsa su. Idan suna da lafiya (babu matsaloli tare da kwatangwalo, gwiwar hannu, ko sauran gidajen abinci), suna jin daɗin yin yawo kuma gaba ɗaya sun kasance kusa da mutanen su. Ba a ba da isasshen adadin motsa jiki na iya haifar da haushi da tursasawa a cikin Bernese.

Karnukan tsaunin Bernese irinsu ne waɗanda galibi suna yin kyau tare da yara, saboda suna da ƙauna sosai. Karnuka masu haƙuri ne waɗanda ke ɗaukar da kyau ga yaran da ke hawan su. Kodayake suna da kuzari mai ƙarfi, Bernese shima zai yi farin ciki da maraice maraice.

Bernese yana aiki sosai tare da sauran dabbobin gida da kusa da baƙi. Su ne majiɓinci masu kyau. Suna son yin hulɗa tare da mai gida ɗaya ko dangi, kuma suna ɗan nesa da juna ga baƙo.

Tarihi

A tarihi, a wasu wuraren aƙalla, ana kiran irin Dürrbachhund^[13] or Durrbächler, don ƙaramin gari (Dürrbach) inda manyan karnuka ke yawan yawaita.^[14]

Karnuka suna da asali a cikin Rumunan mastiff.^[15][16]

An yi amfani da nau'in a matsayin manufa duka karen gona don tsare dukiya da kuma fitar da shanu masu kiwo mai nisa daga gona zuwa wuraren kiwo mai tsayi. Manoma sun yi amfani da karnukan wajen safarar kekensu na madara da cuku kuma mazauna yankin sun san su da "Kare -Kare." 

A cikin farkon 1900s, masoya ya nuna 'yan misalai na manyan karnuka a shows a Berne, kuma a cikin 1907 wasu 'yan shayarwa daga yankin Burgdorf sun kafa na farko kulob na kiwo, da Schweizerische Dürrbach-Klub, kuma ya rubuta na farko Standard wanda ya bayyana karnuka a matsayin jinsin daban. Zuwa shekarar 1910, akwai mambobi 107 masu rijista na irin. Akwai hoton wani karen tsaunin Bernese mai aiki, wanda aka sanya ranar 1905 a yankin hutu na Fumee a Quinnesec, MI.

A 1937, da Kenungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Amurka gane shi; a yau, kulob din ya ware shi a matsayin memba na Kungiyar Kwadago. A cikin Amurka Karen tsaunin Bernese yana haɓaka cikin shahara, yana matsayi a matsayi na 32 ta hanyar Kenungiyar Kwallon Kafa ta Amurka a 2013.

Waɗannan karnuka sun shahara sosai a matsayin karnukan dangi a cikin ƙasashen da ke magana da Jamusanci, inda suke cikin shahararrun nau'ikan karnuka (alal misali, Ƙungiyar Kare Masu Kiwon Lafiya ta Jamusanci ta lissafa Bernese a matsayi na 11 a kowace haihuwa a 2014

Matsalolin likita

Cancer shine babban dalilin mutuwa ga karnuka gabaɗaya, amma Karnukan Dutsen Bernese suna da yawan cutar kansa mafi girma fiye da sauran nau'ikan; a cikin binciken Amurka/Kanada da Burtaniya, kusan rabin Karnukan Tsaunin Bernese suna mutuwa da cutar kansa, idan aka kwatanta da kusan 27% na duk karnuka. 

Bernese Mountain Dogs ana kashe shi ta nau'in ciwon daji da yawa, gami da m histiocytosis, ciwon mast cell, lymphosarcoma, fibrosarcoma, Da kuma kashiwar. Matsalolin likitanci da aka gada waɗanda Karen Tsaunin Bernese zai iya fuskanta sun haɗa da m histiocytosis, hypomyelinogenesis, ci gaban retinal atrophy, kuma mai yiwuwa cataracts da kuma hypoadrenocorticism. 

Hakanan nau'in yana da haɗari ga sarcoma na histiocytic, ciwon daji na tsokar tsoka mai tsananin tashin hankali, da cututtukan ido na gado wanda ya zama ruwan dare tsakanin manyan karnuka. Wani Bernese ɗan shekara huɗu tare da lymphoma mai suna Dylan yana ɗaya daga cikin karnuka na farko da suka karɓi jiyyar cutar sankara Kwalejin Yankin Virginia-Maryland na Magungunan dabbobi, kuma yayi nasara.

Karnukan tsaunin Bernese suna da yawan mace -macen da ba a saba gani ba saboda musculoskeletal. amosanin gabbai, dysplasia na hanji, Da kuma jijiyar wuya An ba da rahoton fashewa a matsayin sanadin mutuwa a cikin 6% na Karnukan Tsaunin Bernese a binciken Burtaniya; don kwatantawa, mace-macen da ke tattare da cututtukan musculoskeletal ya kasance ƙasa da 2% ga karnuka masu tsattsauran ra'ayi gaba ɗaya.

Masu mallakar Karnukan Tsaunin Bernese sun kusan kusan sau uku a matsayin masu wasu nau'in don bayar da rahoto cike da ƙwayoyin cuta matsaloli a cikin karnukan su; mafi yawan abin da aka ruwaito jijiyar wuya fashewa, amosanin gabbai (musamman a kafadu da gwiwar hannu), dysplasia na hanji, Da kuma osteochondritis. Haka kuma shekarun da aka fara samun matsalolin musculoskeletal shima yayi kasa sosai. A cikin binciken Amurka/Kanada, 11% na karnuka masu rai suna da amosanin gabbai a matsakaicin shekarun shekaru 4.3. 

Yawancin sauran cututtukan da ba na musculoskeletal ba suna cutar da Berners a farashin kwatankwacin sauran nau'ikan. Yakamata masu mallakar Dogon Bernese Mountain Dog su kasance cikin shiri don jimre da babban kare wanda zai iya samun matsalolin motsi a ƙuruciya. Zaɓuɓɓuka don taimakawa karnuka masu rauni na motsi na iya haɗawa da ramuka don samun mota ko shiga gida, ɗaga kayan ɗamara da majajjawa, da keken guragu (misali: Walkin 'Wheels). Kwanciya mai daɗi na iya taimakawa rage zafin haɗin gwiwa. Saboda waɗannan lamuran likita na yau da kullun, masu mallakar Karnukan Dutsen Bernese yakamata su tabbatar cewa karnukan su sun karɓa OFA da takaddun shaida na CERF.

Ƙashin Gasa:

Bari mu ƙare tattaunawar da abin da Will Rogers zai ce:

"Idan babu karnuka a sama, ina so in tafi inda suka tafi idan na mutu."

Kai dan gida ne? Kar ku manta don bincika dabbar mu mai ban sha'awa da bayanai Blogs.